bhagavadrāmānujaviracitaṃ
śrīmadgītābhāṣyam
ṣaṣṭhōädhyāya:
śrībhagavānuvāca
anāśrita: karmaphalaṃ kāryaṃ karma karōti ya: .
sa saṃnyasī ca yōgī ca na niragnirna cākriya: . 1 .
ukta: karmayōga: saparikara:, idānīṃ jñānayōgakarmayōgasādhyātmāvalōkanarūpayōgābhyāsa-vidhirucyatē. tatra karmayōgasya nirapēkṣayōgasādhanatvaṃ draḍhayituṃ jñānākāra: karmayōgō yōgaśiraskaḥ anūdyatē . karmaphalaṃ svargādikamanāśrita:, kāryaṃ karmānuṣṭhānamēva kāryam, sarvātmanāsmatsuhṛdbhūta-paramapuruṣārādhanarūpatayā karmaiva mama prayōjanam, na tatsādhyaṃ kiṃciditi ya: karma karōti sa saṃnyāsī ca jñānayōganiṣṭhaśca yōgī ca karmayōganiṣṭhaśca ātmāvalōkanarūpayōgasādhanabhūtōbhayaniṣṭha ityartha: . na niragnirna cākriya: na cōditayajñādikarmasvapravṛtta:, na ca kēvalajñānaniṣṭha: . tasya hi jñananiṣṭhaiva, karmayōganiṣṭhasya tūbhayamastītyabhiprāya: . 1 .
uktalakṣaṇakarmayōgē jñānamapyastītyāha –
yaṃ saṃnyāsa iti prāhuryōgaṃ taṃ viddhi pāṇḍava .
na hyasaṃnyastasaṅkalpō yōgī bhavati kaścana . 2 .
yaṃ saṃnyāsa iti jñānayōga iti, ātmayāthātmyajñānamiti prāhu:, taṃ karmayōgamēva viddhi . tadupapādayati na hyasaṃnyastasaṃkalpō yōgī bhavati kaścana . ātmayāthātmyānusandhānēna anātmani prakṛtau ātmasaṅkalpa: saṃnyasta: parityaktō yēna sa saṃnyastasaṅkalpa: anēvaṃbhūta: asaṃnyastasaṅkalpa:. na hyuktēṣu karmayōgiṣvanēvaṃbhūta: kaścana karmayōgī bhavati . yasya sarvē samārambhā: kāmasaṅkalpavarjitā: (bha.gī.4.19) iti hyuktam . 2 . karmayōga ēvāpramādēna yōgaṃ sādhayatītyāha –
ārurukṣōrmunēryōgaṃ karma kāraṇamucyatē .
yōgārūḍhasya tasyaiva śama: kāraṇamucyatē . 3 .
yōgamātmāvalōkanaṃ prāptumicchōrmumukṣō: karmayōga ēva kāraṇamucyatē . tasyaiva yōgārūḍhasya pratiṣṭhitayōgasyaiva, śama: karmanivṛtti: kāraṇamucyatē . yāvadātmāvalōkanarūpamōkṣāvāpti karma kāryamityartha: . 3 .
kadā pratiṣṭhitayōgō bhavatītyatrāha –
yadā hi nēndriyārthēṣu na karmasvanuṣajjatē .
sarvasaṅkalpasaṃnyāsī yōgārūḍhastadōcyatē . 4 .
yadāyaṃ yōgī tvātmaikānubhavasvabhāvatayā indriyārthēṣu ātmavyatiriktaprākṛtaviṣayēṣu, tatsaṃbandhiṣu ca karmasu nānuṣajjatē na saṅgamarhāti, tadā hi sarvasaṅkalpasannyāsī yōgārūḍha ityucyatē. tasmādārurukṣōrviṣayānubhavārhātayā tadananuṣaṅgābhyāsarūpa: karmayōga ēva yōganiṣpatti-kāraṇam . atō viṣayānanuṣaṅgābhyāsarūpaṃ karmayōgamēva ārurukṣu: kuryāt . 4 .
tadēvāha –
uddharēdātmanātmānaṃ nātmānamavasādayēt .
ātmaiva hyātmanō bandhurātmaiva ripurātmana: . 5 .
ātmanā manasā viṣayānanuṣaktēna ātmānamuddharēt . tadviparītēna manasā ātmānaṃ nāvasādayēt. ātmaiva mana ēva hyātmanō bandhu: tadēvātmanō ripu: . 5 .
bandhurātmātmanastasya yēnātmaivātmanā jita: .
anātmanastu śatrutvē vartētātmaiva śatruvat . 6 .
yēna puruṣēṇa svēnaiva svamanō viṣayēbhyō jitam, tanmanastasya bandhu: . anātmana: ajitamanasa: svakīyamēva mana: svasya śatruvacśatrutvē vartēta svaniśśrēyasaviparītē vartētētyartha: . yathōktaṃ bhagavatā parāśarēṇāpi, mana ēva manuṣyāṇāṃ kāraṇaṃ bandhamōkṣayō: . bandhāya viṣayāsaṅgi muktyaiva nirviṣayaṃ mana: . (vi.6.7.28) iti .6.
yōgārambhayōgyā avasthōcyatē –
jitātmana: praśāntasya paramātmā samāhita: .
śītōṣṇasukhadu:khēṣu tathā mānāvamānayō: . 7 .
śītōṣṇasukhadu:khēṣu mānāvamānayōśca jitātmana: jitamanasa: vikārarahitamanasa: praśāntasya manasi paramātmā samāhita: samyagāhita: . svarūpēṇāvasthita: pratyagātmātra paramātmētyucyatē tasyaiva prakṛtatvāt . tasyāpi pūrvapūrvāvasthāpēkṣayā paramātmatvāt . ātmā paraṃ samāhita iti vānvaya: .7.
jñānavijñānatṛptātmā kūṭasthō vijitēndriya: .
yukta ityucyatē yōgī samalōṣṭāśmakāñcana: . 8 .
jñānavijñānatṛptātmā ātmasvarūpaviṣayēṇa jñānēna, tasya ca prakṛtivisajātīyākāraviṣayēṇa jñānēna ca tṛptamanā: kūṭastha: dēvādyavasthāsvanuvartamānasarvasādhāraṇajñānaikākārātmani sthita:, tata ēva vijitēndriya:, samalōṣṭāśmakāñcana: prakṛtiviviktasvarūpaniṣṭhatayā prākṛtavastuviśēṣēṣu bhōgyatvābhāvāllōṣṭāśmakāñcanēṣu samaprayōjana: ya: karmayōgī, sa yukta ityucyatē ātmāvalōkana-rūpayōgābhyāsārhā ityucyatē . 8 .
tathā ca –
suhṛnmitrāryudāsīnamadhyasthadvēṣyabandhuṣu .
sādhuṣvapi ca pāpēṣu samabuddhirviśiṣyatē . 9 .
vayōviśēṣānaṅgīkārēṇa svahitaiṣiṇa: suhṛda: savayasō hitaiṣiṇō mitrāṇi, arayō nimittatōänarthēcchava: ubhayahētvabhāvādubhayarahitā udāsīnā: janmata ēvōbhayarahitā madhyasthā: janmata ēvānicchēcchavō dvēṣyā: janmata ēva hitaiṣiṇō bandhava:, sādhavō dharmaśīlā: pāpā: pāpaśīlā: ātmaikaprayōjanatayā suhṛnmitrādibhi: prayōjanābhāvādvirōdhābhāvācca tēṣu samabuddhiryōgābhyāsārhātvē viśiṣyatē . 9 .
yōgī yuñjīta satatamātmānaṃ rahasi sthita: .
ēkākī yatacittātmā nirāśīraparigraha: . 10 .
yōgī uktaprakārakarmayōganiṣṭha:, satatamaharaharyōgakālē ātmānaṃ yuñjīta ātmānaṃ yuktaṃ kurvīta. svadarśananiṣṭhaṃ kurvītētyartha: rahasi janavarjitē niśśabdē dēśē sthita:, ēkākī tatrāpi na sadvitīya:, yatacittātmā yatacittamanaska:, nirāśī: ātmavyatiriktē kṛtsnē vastuni nirapēkṣa: aparigraha: tadvyatiriktē kasmiṃścidapi mamatārahita: . .
śucau dēśē pratiṣṭhāpya sthiramāsanamātmana: .
nātyucchritaṃ nātinīcaṃ cēlājinakuśōttaram . 11 .
tatraikāgraṃ mana: kṛtvā yatacittēndriyakriya: .
upaviśyāsanē yuñjyādyōgamātmaviśuddhayē . 12 .
śucau dēśē aśucibhi: puruṣairanadhiṣṭhitē aparigṛhītē ca aśucibhirvastubhiraspṛṣṭē ca pavitrabhūtē dēśē, dārvādinirmitaṃ nātyucchritaṃ nātinīcaṃ cēlājinakuśōttaramāsanaṃ pratiṣṭhāpya tasminmana:prasādakarē sāpāśrayē upaviśya yōgaikāgraṃ mana: kṛtvā yatacittēndriyakriya: sarvātmanōpasaṃhṛtacittēndriyakriya: ātmaviśuddhayē bandhanivṛttayē yōgaṃ yuñjyādatmāvalōkanaṃ kurvīta . 11 – 12.
samaṃ kāyaśirōgrīvaṃ dhārayanacalaṃ sthiram .
saṃprēkṣya nāsikāgraṃ svaṃ dēśaścānavalōkayan . 13 .
praśāntātmā vigatabhī: brahmacārivratē sthita: .
mana: saṃyamya maccittō yukta āsīta matpara: . 14 .
kāyaśirōgrīvaṃ samamacalaṃ sāpāśrayatayā sthiraṃ dhārayan, diśaścānavalōakayan, svanāsikāgraṃ saṃprēkṣya, praśāntātmā atyantanirvṛtamanā:, vigatabhīrbrahmacaryayuktō mana: saṃyamya maccittō yukta: avahitō matpara āsīta māmēva cintyanāsīta . 13-14.
yuñjannēvaṃ sadātmānaṃ yōgī niyatamānasa: .
śāntiṃ nirvāṇaparamāṃ matsaṃsthāmadhigacchati . 15 .
ēvaṃ mayi parasmin brahmaṇi puruṣōttamē manasaśśubhāśrayē sadā ātmānaṃ mana: yuñjanniyatamānasa: matsparśavitrīkṛtamānasatayā niścalamānasa:, māmēva cintayanmatsaṃsthāṃ nirvāṇa-paramāṃ śāntimadhigacchati nirvāṇakāṣṭhārūpāṃ matsaṃsthāṃ mayi saṃsthitāṃ śāntimadhigacchati .15 .
ēvamātmayōgamārabhamāṇasya manōnairmalyahētubhūtāṃ manasō bhagavati śubhāśrayē sthitimabhidhāya anyadapi yōgōpakaraṇamāha –
nātyaśnatastu yōgōästi na caikāntamanaśnata: .
na cātisvapnaśīlasya jāgratō naiva cārjuna . 16 .
yuktāhāravihārasya yuktacēṣṭasya karmasu .
yuktasvapnāvabōdhasya yōgō bhavati du:khahā . 17 .
atyaśanānaśanē yōgavirōdhinī ativihārāvihārau ca tathātimātrasvapnajāgaryē tathā cātyāyāsānāyāsau . mitāhāravihārasya mitāyāsasya mitasvapnāvabōdhasya sakaladu:khahā bandhanāśana: yōga: saṃpannō bhavati . 16-17.
yadā viniyataṃ cittamātmanyēvāvatiṣṭhatē .
nisspṛha: sarvakāmēbhyō yukta ityucyatē tadā . 18 .
yadā prayōjanaviṣayaṃ cittamātmanyēva viniyatam viśēṣēṇa niyataṃ niratiśayaprayōjanatayā tatraiva niyataṃ niścalamavatiṣṭhatē, tadā sarvakāmēbhyō nisspṛhassan yukta ityucyatē yōgārhā ityucyatē .18.
yathā dīpō nivātasthō nēṅgatē sōpamā smṛtā .
yōginō yatacittasya yuñjatō yōgamātmana: . 19 .
nivātasthō dīpō yathā nēṅgatē na calati acalassaprabhastiṣṭhati yatacittasya nivṛttasakalētaramanōvṛttē: yōgina: ātmani yōgaṃ yuñjata: ātmasvarūpasya sōpamā nivātasthatayā niścalasaprabhadīpavannivṛttasakalamanōvṛttitayā niścalō jñānaprabha ātmā tiṣṭhatītyartha: . 19 .
yatrōparamatē cittaṃ niruddhaṃ yōgasēvayā .
yatra caivātmanātmānaṃ paśyanātmani tuṣyati . 20 .
sukhamātyantikaṃ yattadbuddhigrāhyamatīndriyam .
vētti yatra na caivāyaṃ sthitaścalati tattvata: . 21 .
yaṃ labdhvā cāparaṃ lābhaṃ manyatē nādhikaṃ tata: .
yasmin sthitō na du:khēna guruṇāpi vicālyatē .22.
taṃ vidyāddu:khasaṃyōgaviyōgaṃ yōgasaṃjñitam .
sa niścayēna yōktavyō yōgōänirviṇṇacētasā . 23 .
yōgasēvayā hētunā sarvatra niruddhaṃ cittaṃ yatra yōgē uparamatē atiśayitasukhamidamiti ramatē, yatra ca yōgē ātmanā manasā ātmānaṃ paśyannanyanirapēkṣamātmanyēva tuṣyati, yattadatīndriyamātmabuddhyēka-grāhyaṃ ātyantikaṃ sukhaṃ yatra ca yōgē vētti anubhavati, yatra ca yōgē sthita: sukhātirēkēṇa tattvata: tadbhāvānna calati, yaṃ yōgaṃ labdhvā yōgādviratastamēva kāṅkṣamāṇō nāparaṃ lābhaṃ tatōädhikaṃ manyatē, yasmiṃśca yōgē sthitō viratōäpi guṇavatputraviyōgādinā guruṇāpi du:khēna na vicālyatē, taṃ du:khasaṃyōgaviyōgaṃ du:khasaṃyōgapratyanīkākāraṃ yōgaśabdābhidhēyaṃ vidyāt . sa ēvaṃrūpō yōga iti ārambhadaśāyāṃ niścayēna anirviṇṇacētasā hṛṣṭacētasā yōgō yōktavya: . 20 – 23 .
saṅkalpaprabhavān kāmāṃstyaktvā sarvānaśēṣata: .
manasaivēndriyagrāmaṃ viniyamya samantata: . 24 .
śanaiśśanairuparamēdbuddhyā dhṛtigṛhītayā .
ātmasaṃsthaṃ mana: kṛtvā na kiṃcidapi cintayēt . 25 .
sparśajā: saṅkalpajāścēti dvividhā: kāmā:, sparśajā: śītōṣṇādaya:, saṅkalpajā: putrakṣētrādaya:. tatra saṅkalpaprabhavā: svarūpēṇaiva tyaktuṃ śakyā: . tān sarvānmanasaiva tadanvayānusandhānēna tyaktvā sparśajēṣvavarjanīyēṣu tannimittaharṣōdvēgau tyaktvā samantata: sarvasmādviṣayātsarvamindriyagrāmaṃ viniyamya śanaiśśanairdhṛtigṛhītayā vivēkaviṣayayā buddhyā sarvasmādātmavyatiriktāduparamya ātmasaṃsthaṃ mana: kṛtvā na kiñcidapi cintayēt.24-25.
yatō yatō niścarati manaścañcalamasthiram .
tatastatō niyamyaitadātmanyēva vaśaṃ nayēt . 26 .
calasvabhāvatayātmanyasthiraṃ mana: yatō yatō viṣayaprāvaṇyahētō: bahi: niścarati, tatastatō yatnēna manō niyamya ātmanyēva atiśayitasukhabhāvanayā vaśaṃ nayēt . 26 .
praśāntamanasaṃ hyēnaṃ yōginaṃ sukhamuttamam .
upaiti śāntarajasaṃ brahmabhūtamakalmaṣam . 27 .
praśāntamanasamātmani niścalamanasam, ātmanyastamanasaṃ tadēva hētōrdagdhāśēṣakalmaṣam, tata ēva śāntarajasaṃ vinaṣṭarajōguṇam, tata ēva brahmabhūtaṃ svasvarūpēṇāvasthitamēnaṃ yōginamātmasvarūpā-nubhavarūpamuttamaṃ sukhamupaiti . hīti hētau uttamasukharūpatvādātmasvarūpasyētyartha: . 27 .
ēvaṃ yuñjan sadātmānaṃ yōgī vigatakalmaṣa: .
sukhēna brahmasaṃsparśamatyantaṃ sukhamaśnutē . 28 .
ēvamuktaprakārēṇātmānaṃ yuñjan tēnaiva vigataprācīnasamastakalmaṣō brahmasaṃsparśaṃ brahmānubhavarūpaṃ sukhamatyantamaparimitaṃ sukhēna anāyāsēna sadāśunutē . 28 .
atha yōgavipākadaśā catuṣprakārōcyatē-
sarvabhūtasthamātmānaṃ sarvabhūtāni cātmani .
īkṣatē yōgayuktātmā sarvatra samadarśana: . 29 .
svātmana: parēṣāṃ ca bhūtānāṃ prakṛtiviyuktasvarūpāṇāṃ jñānaikākāratayā sāmyādvaiṣamyasya ca prakṛtigatatvādyōgayuktātmā prakṛtiviyuktēṣvātmasu sarvatra jñānaikākāratayā samadarśana: sarvabhūtasthaṃ svātmānaṃ sarvabhūtāni ca svātmanīkṣatē sarvabhūtasamānākāraṃ svātmānaṃ svātmasamānākārāṇi ca sarvabhūtāni paśyatītyartha: . ēkasminātmani dṛṣṭē sarvasyātmavastunastatsāmyātsarvamātmavastu dṛṣṭaṃ bhavatītyartha: . ‘sarvatra samadarśana:‘ iti vacanāt . yōäyaṃ yōgastvayā prōkta: sāmyēna (33) ityanubhāṣaṇācca . nirdōṣaṃ hi samaṃ brahma (bha.gī.5.19) iti vacanācca . 29 .
yō māṃ paśyati sarvatra sarvaṃ ca mayi paśyati .
tasyāhaṃ na praṇaśyāmi sa ca mē na praṇaśyati . 30 .
tatōäpi vipākadaśāpannō mama sādharmyamupāgata:, nirañjana: paramaṃ sāmyamupaiti (mu.3.1.3) ityucyamānaṃ sarvasyātmavastunō vidhūtapuṇyapāpasya svarūpēṇāvasthitasya matsāmyaṃ paśyan ya: sarvatrātmavastuni māṃ paśyati, sarvamātmavastu ca mayi paśyati anyōnyasāmyādanyataradarśanēna anyataradapīdṛśamiti paśyati, tasya svātmasvarūpaṃ paśyatōähaṃ tatsāmyānna praṇaśyāmi nādarśanamupayāmi mamāpi māṃ paśyata:, matsāmyātsvātmānaṃ matsamamavalōkayan sa nādarśanamupayāti . 30 . tatōäpi vipākadaśāmāha –
sarvabhūtasthitaṃ yō māṃ bhajatyēkatvamāsthita: .
sarvathā vartamānōäpi sa yōgī mayi vartatē . 31 .
yōgadaśāyāṃ sarvabhūtasthitaṃ māmasaṃkucitajñānaikākāratayā ēkatvamāsthita: prākṛtabhēdapari-tyāgēna sudṛḍhaṃ yō bhajatē, sa yōgī vyutthānakālēäpi yathā tathā vartamāna: svātmānaṃ sarvabhūtāni ca paśyanmayi vartatē māmēva paśyati . svātmani sarvabhūtēṣu ca sarvadā matsāmyamēva paśyatītyartha: . 31 .
tatōäpi kāṣṭhāmāha –
ātmaupamyēna sarvatra samaṃ paśyati yōärjuna .
sukhaṃ vā yadi vā du:khaṃ sa yōgī paramō mata: . 32 .
svātmanaścānyēṣāṃ cātmanāmasaṃkucitajñānaikākāratayōpamyēna svātmani cānyēṣu ca sarvatra vartamānaṃ putrajanmādirūpaṃ sukhaṃ tanmaraṇādirūpaṃ ca du:khamasaṃbandhasāmyātsamaṃ ya: paśyati paraputrajanmamaraṇādisamaṃ svaputrajanmamaraṇādikaṃ ya: paśyatītyartha: . sa yōgī paramō mata: yōgakāṣṭhāṃ gatō mata: . 32 .
arjuna uvāca
yōäyaṃ yōgastvayā prōkta: sāmyēna madhusūdana .
ētasyāhaṃ na paśyāmi cañcalatvātsthitiṃ sthirām . 33 .
cañcalaṃ hi mana: kṛṣṇa pramāthi balavaddṛḍham .
tasyāhaṃ nigrahaṃ manyē vāyōriva suduṣkaram . 34 .
yōäyaṃ dēvamanuṣyādibhēdēna jīvēśvarabhēdēna cātyatabhinnatayaitāvantaṃ kālamanubhūtēṣu sarvēṣvātmasu jñānaikākāratayā parasparasāmyēna akarmavaśyatayā cēśvarasāmyēna sarvatra samadarśanarūpō yōgastvayā prōkta:, ētasya yōgasya sthirāṃ sthitiṃ na paśyāmi, manasaścañcalatvāt . tathā anavaratābhyastaviṣayēṣvapi svata ēva cañcalaṃ puruṣēṇaikatrāvasthāpayitumaśakyaṃ mana: puruṣaṃ balātpramathya dṛḍhamanyatra carati tasya svābhyastaviṣayēṣvapi cañcalasvabhāvasya manasastadviparītākārātmani sthāpayituṃ nigrahaṃ pratikūlagatērmahāvātasya vyajanādinaiva suduṣkaramahaṃ manyē . manōnigrahōpāyō vaktavya ityabhiprāya: . 33 .34.
śrībhagavānuvāca
asaṃśayaṃ mahābāhō manō durnigrahaṃ calam .
abhyāsēna tu kauntēya vairāgyēṇa ca gṛhyatē . 35 .
asaṃyatātmanā yōgō duṣprāpa iti mē mati: .
vaśyātmanā tu yatatā śakyōävāptumupāyata: . 36 .
calasvabhāvatayā manō durnigrahamēvētyatra na saṃśaya: tathā aapyātmanō guṇākaratvābhyāsa-janitābhimukhyēna ātmavyatiriktēṣu dōṣākaratvajanitavaitṛṣṇyēna ca kathaṃcidgṛhyatē asaṃyatātmanā ajitamanasā mahatāpi balēna yōgō duṣprāpa ēa . upāyatastu vaśyātmanā pūrvōktēna madārādhanarūpēṇāntargatajñānēna karmaṇā jitamanasā yatamānēnāyamēva samadarśanarūpō yōgōävāptuṃ śakya: . 35 – 36.
atha nēhābhikramanāśōästi (bha.gī.2.40) iti ādāvēva śrutaṃ yōgamāhātmyaṃ yathāvacchrōtumarjuna: pṛcchati . antargatātmajñānatayā yōgaśiraskatayā ca hi karmayōgasya māhātmyaṃ tatrōditam tacca yōgamāhātmyamēva.
arjuna uvāca
ayati: śraddhayōpētō yōgāccalitamānasa: .
aprāpya yōgasaṃsiddhiṃ kāṃ gatiṃ kṛṣṇa gacchati . 37 .
kaccinnōbhayavibhraṣṭaśchinnābhramiva naśyati .
apratiṣṭhō mahābāhō vimūḍhō brahmaṇa: pathi . 38 .
ētaṃ mē saṃśayaṃ kṛṣṇa cchētumarhāsyaśēṣata: .
tvadanya: saṃśayasyāsya cchēttā na hyupapadyatē . 39 .
śraddhayā yōgē pravṛttō dṛḍhatarābhyāsarūpayatanavaikalyēna yōgasaṃsiddhimaprāpya yōgāccalita-mānasa: kāṃ gatiṃ gacchati ubhayavibhraṣṭōäyaṃ cchinnābhramiva kaccinna naśyati? yathā mēghaśakala: pūrvasmādbṛhatō mēghācchinna: paraṃ bṛhantaṃ mēghamaprāpya madhyē vinaṣṭō bhavati, tathaiva kaccinna naśyati . kathamubhayavibhraṣṭatā? apratiṣṭha:, vimūḍhō brahmaṇa: pathīti . yathāvasthitaṃ svargādisādhanabhūtaṃ karma phalābhisandhirahitasyāsya puruṣasya svaphalasādhanatvēna pratiṣṭhā na bhavatītyapratiṣṭha: . prakrāntē brahmaṇa: pathi vimūḍha: tasmātpatha: pracyuta: . ata: ubhayavibhraṣṭatayā kimayaṃ naśyatyēva, uta na naśyati? tamēnaṃ saṃśayamaśēṣataśchēttumarhāsi. svata: pratyakṣēṇa yugapatsarvaṃ sadā paśyatastvattōänya: saṃśayasyāsya chēttā na hyupapadyatē .37-38-39.
śrībhagavānuvāca
pārtha naivēha nāmutra vināśastasya vidyatē .
na hi kalyāṇakṛtkaściddurgatiṃ tāta gacchati . 40 .
śraddhayā yōgē prakrāntasya tasmātpracyutasyēha cāmutra ca vināśō na vidyatē prākṛtasvargādibhōgānubhavē brahmānubhavē cābhilaṣitānavāptirūpa: pratyavāyākhyāniṣṭāvāptirūpaśca vināśō na vidyata ityartha: . na hi niratiśayakalyāṇarūpayōgakṛtkaścitkālatrayēäpi durgatiṃ gacchati . 40 .
kathamayaṃ bhaviṣyatītyatrāha –
prāpya puṇyakṛtāṃ lōkānuṣitvā śāśvatī: samā: .
śucīnāṃ śrīmatāṃ gēhē yōgabhraṣṭōäbhijāyatē . 41 .
yajjātīyabhōgābhikāṅkṣayā yōgātpracyutōäyam, atipuṇyakṛtāṃ prāpyān lōkān prāpya tajjātīyānatikalyāṇān bhōgān yōgamāhātmyādēva bhuñjānō yāvattadbhōgatṛṣṇāvasānaṃ śaśvatī: samāstatrōṣitvā tasmin bhōgē vitṛṣṇa: śucīnāṃ śrīmatāṃ yōgōpakramayōgyānāṃ kulē yōgōpakramē bhraṣṭō yōgamāhātmyājjāyatē . 41 .
atha vā yōgināmēva kulē bhavati dhīmatām .
ētaddhi durlabhataraṃ lōkē janma yadīdṛśam . 42 .
paripakvayōgaścalitaścēt, yōgināṃ dhīmatāṃ yōgaṃ kurvatāṃ svayamēva yōgōpadēśakṣamāṇāṃ mahatāṃ kulē bhavati tadētadubhayavidhaṃ yōgayōgyānāṃ yōgināṃ ca kulē janma lōkē prākṛtānāṃ durlabhataram . ētattu yōgamāhātmyakṛtam .42.
tatra taṃ buddhisaṃyōgaṃ labhatē paurvadaihikam .
yatatē ca tatō bhūya: saṃsiddhau kurunandana . 43 .
pūrvābhyāsēna tēnaiva hriyatē hyavaśōäpi sa: .
tatra janmani paurvadaihikaṃ tamēva yōgaviṣayaṃ buddhisaṃyōgaṃ labhatē . tata: suptaprabuddhavadbhūya: saṃsiddhau yatatē yathā nāntarāyahatō bhavati, tathā yatatē . tēna pūrvābhyāsēna pūrvēṇa yōgaviṣyēṇābhyāsēna sa: yōgabhraṣṭō hyavaśōäpi yōga ēva hriyatē . prasiddhaṃ hyētadyōgamāhātmyamityartha: . 43 .
jijñāsurapi yōgasya śabdabrahmātivartatē . 44 .
apravṛttayōgō yōgē jijñāsurapi tataścalitamānasa: punarapi tāmēva jijñāsāṃ prāpya karmayōgādikaṃ yōgamanuṣṭhāya śabdabrahmātivartatē . śabdabrahma dēvamanuṣyapṛthivyantarikṣasvargādiśabdābhilāpayōgyaṃ brahma prakṛti: . prakṛtibandhādvimuktō dēvamanuṣyādiśabdābhilāpānarhaṃ jñānānandaikatānamātmānaṃ prāpnōtītyartha:.44.
prayatnādyatamānastu yōgī saṃśuddhakilbiṣa: .
anēkajanmasaṃsiddhastatō yāti parāṃ gatim . 45 .
yata ēvaṃ yōgamāhātmyam, tata: anēkajanmārjitapuṇyasañcayai: saṃśuddhakilbiṣassaṃsiddhi: saṃjāta: prayatnādyatamānastu yōgī calitōäpi puna: parāṃ gatiṃ yātyēva . 45 .
atiśayitapuruṣārthaniṣṭhatayā yōgina: sarvasmādādhikyamāha –
tapasvibhyōädhikō yōgī jñānibhyōäpi matōädhika: .
karmibhyaścādhikō yōgī tasmādyōgī bhavārjuna .46.
kēvalatapōbhirya: puruṣārtha: sādhyatē, ātmajñānavyatiriktairjñānaiśca ya:, yaśca kēvalairaśvamēdhādibhi: karmabhi:, tēbhyassarvēbhyōädhikapuruṣārthasādhanatvādyōgasya, tapasvibhyō jñānibhya: karmibhyaścādhikō yōgī tasmādyōgī bhavārjuna.46.
tadēvaṃ paravidyāṅgabhūtaṃ prajāpativākyōditaṃ pratyagātmadarśanamuktam atha paravidyāṃ prastauti –
yōgināmapi sarvēṣāṃ madgatēnāntarātmanā .
śraddhāvān bhajatē yō māṃ sa mē yuktatamō mata: . 47 .
yōgināmiti pañcamyarthē ṣaṣṭhī . sarvabhūtasthamātmānam (29) ityādinā caturvidhā yōgina: pratipāditā:. tēṣvanantargatatvādvakṣyamāṇasya yōgina: na nirdhāraṇē ṣaṣṭhī saṃbhavati . api sarvēṣāmiti sarvaśabdanirdiṣṭāstapasviprabhṛtaya: . tatrāpyuktēna nyāyēna pañcamyarthō grahītavya: . yōgibhya:, api sarvēbhyō vakṣyamāṇō yōgī yuktatama: . tadapēkṣayā avaratvē tapasviprabhṛtīnāṃ yōgināṃ ca na kaścidviśēṣa ityartha: mērvapēkṣayā sarṣapāṇāmiva . yadyapi sarṣapēṣu anyōnyanyūnādhikabhāvō vidyatē tathāpi mērvapēkṣayā avaratvanirdēśa: samāna: . matpriyatvātirēkēna ananyadhāraṇasvabhāvatayā madgatēna antarātmanā manasā, śraddhāvānatyarthamatpriyatvēna kṣaṇamātraviślēṣāsahatayā matprāptipravṛttau tvarāvān yō māṃ bhajatē māṃ vicitrānantabhōgyabhōktṛvargabhōgōpakaraṇabhōgasthānaparipūrṇanikhilajagadudayavibhava-layalīlam, aspṛṣṭāśēṣa-dōṣānavadhikātiśayajñānabalaiśvaryavīryaśaktitēja:prabhṛti asaṅkhyēyakalyāṇa-guṇagaṇanidhim, svābhimatānurūpaikarūpācintyadivyādbhutanityaniravadya-niratiśayāujjvalya-saundaryasaugandhyasaukumāryalāvaṇya-yauvanādyanantaguṇanidhidivyarūpam, vāṅmanasāparicchēdyasvarūpa-svabhāvam, apārakāruṇyasauśīlya-vātsalyōdāryamahōdadhim, anālōcitaviśēṣāśēṣalōka-śaraṇyam, praṇatārtiharam, āśritavātsalyaikajaladhim, akhilamanujanayanaviṣayatāṃ gatam, ajahatsvasvabhāvam, vasudēvagṛhēävatīrṇam, anavadhikātiśayatējasā nikhilaṃ jagadbhāsayantam, ātmakāntyā viśvamāpyāyayantam, bhajatē sēvatē, upāsta ityartha: sa mē yuktatamō mata: sa sarvēbhyaśśrēṣṭatama: iti sarvaṃ sarvadā yathāvasthitaṃ svata ēva sākṣātkurvanahaṃ manyē.47.
. iti śrībhagavadrāmānujaviracitē śrīmadgītābhāṣyē pṣaṣṭhōädhyāya: . 6.